Top 3 Ways to Tell You’re Getting Ripped Off by a Club or Booker

August 17, 2011{ 189 Comments }

iStock 000016737616XSmall 300x199 Top 3 Ways to Tell Youre Getting Ripped Off by a Club or BookerRunning a music venue is hard work. Let’s get that little truth out of the way upfront. Long hours. Liquor licenses. Sound system maintenance. Booking. Oh, and, umm…dealing with musicians! (Face it: we can be a bunch of immature divas sometimes, especially when alcohol is involved.) But that doesn’t justify skimming off the top or inflating projected costs in order to earn a few extra bucks at our expense.

So, here are a few things to be on the lookout for when it comes time to collect payment at the end of the night:

1. The Catering Budget – Did the club keep $250 from the door to cover “catering,” and then leave you with two cases of Budweiser and a snack platter? Yeah, they’re probably pocketing the rest for themselves.

 2. Promotional Cost – Did they print unique posters for your show and distribute them all around town? Did they run an individual print or radio ad for your show? Or did they print posters for their venue that list all the shows over the next week or two, and run an ad in the local weekly for all the shows that month? If you’re not getting special promotional attention from the venue, then your contribution to their promotional costs shouldn’t be that high. If they are, chances are the club is making every band kick in money and then giving the promotional “group-treatment” in order to earn some extra dough.

3. The “We Had to Let Some People in for Free” Excuse - Ever played a club that seemed pretty full, and then at the end of the night the door person hands you a wad of bills that seems a bit…thin? Then they tell you, “Well, it was pretty slow for a while so we decided to just let people in for free.” Yeah, that shouldn’t happen without your prior approval. Otherwise, they could be charging folks and feeding you that line so they can hang on to the cash.

Most clubs are innocent of these crimes, so I’m not saying you have to approach every gig with caution. Club owners, bartenders, bookers, door people, sound engineers, and musicians are usually all on the same team with the same goal: get people in the door, give them a good time, and make some money. But I have seen each of these 3 things happen multiple times. If you happen to be the victim, stay calm. Talk to the person in charge and tell them (with a cool head) that you don’t think their policy is quite fair given the circumstances. If they’re jerks, don’t play at their club again. If they make things right, sweet! Maybe it’ll curb such behavior in the future.

What are some other ways clubs can rip off artists? Got any horror stories of your own to share? Feel free to leave your comments below.

-Chris R. at CD Baby

P.S. In the comments section below, Roy Linford Adams added a few more warning signs that I thought were worth noting. He writes:

4. WE ONLY PAY FOR THE PEOPLE WHO CAME TO SEE YOU. I’ve dealt with this a few times. The fact is even IF they are asking the people what band they are there to see, it forces the person to have to choose. Maybe they are there to see ALL the bands.

5. THE EVENT IS HAVING YOU PAY JUST TO PLAY. So let’s get this right, you pay them hundreds (if not thousands) of dollars that between you and all the other bands, more than pays for the venue, promotion, and headliners. And they get to walk away with all the ticket sales? 90% of the time the turnouts for these events are terrible because the promoter already has his money. Sure he’ll tell you there’s going to be some massive turnout, that there’s going to be record label scouts, that this will “Make you carreer.” but the fact is he doesn’t have to deliver on a single one of those promises and afterwards, there’s nothing you can do about it.

6. YOU NEED TO SELL TICKETS IN ORDER TO PLAY. Let’s face it, if you can sell the 25, 50, or even 100+ tickets, you don’t need them. Rent the venue for the night, book some friend bands and sell those tickets. Typical club venues want $100-$300 for a night and the avergae ticket cost is $10, so if you’re selling 50 tickets, there’s at least $200 you’re not seeing. Why should YOU do all the work to sell tickets that you know are going to pay for the venue and more… only to let some greeseball walk away with that hard earned cash just for making half an hour’s worth of phone calls to you, the other bands, and the club????

Once you’ve written some great songs, let CD Baby help you sell them on iTunes, Amazon, Spotify, and more!

  • http://members.cdbaby.com CD Baby Admin

    Wow. They weren’t even subtle about it.

  • http://members.cdbaby.com CD Baby Admin

    Haha. That reminds me of this article we wrote on how to properly advance a show: http://diymusician.cdbaby.com/2011/07/advancing-your-show-how-to-confirm-gig-details-ahead-of-time-for-peace-of-mind/

  • http://www.facebook.com/anthony.caroto Anthony Caroto

    That’s why, when I book a show, I send a separate email with all of the details…. load in, pay, set time, etc. Now if there’s a way to get bands to actually read that email – I’d love to hear it. :)

  • http://twitter.com/LOADFmanagement Dan Charles

    If you are doing a contracted night, especially if your a promoter working with the venue, its good to go over all invoices, as I have experienced them being tampered with to the sum of hundreds of pounds, if possible place your own ‘trusted’ door rep on the show, who will be much more accurate with, the cash, guest list etc. I’ts a wise move to keep tabs on the whole deal, will you be getting a cut of the bar? will you be getting a cut of the gross profit or the net profit? Are you getting a guarantee? Sometimes promoters do a shocking job with a great band and you end up playing to 10 people. Sometimes other external factors like really bad weather are at fault for a poor turn out, so do some research before playing (in order to be fair, promoting can be very tough) or get that guarantee. Check all cash cheques there and then and bring any receipts for travel or agreed expenses, you will find it hard to get petrol money etc back the next day, the run around occurs pretty regularly in promotions.

    Basically just be sure of the facts & Figures and don’t be afraid to question things until you get an honest answer, a good venue or promoter will be honest with you from the start, a bad one won’t.

    • http://members.cdbaby.com CD Baby Admin

      Yes. Best to remember those facts and figures! You might need ammo to keep someone honest.

  • exctly

    i talked to a club owner years ago and he told me exactly the tricks: charge every band for promotion but do a group ad/poster; tell them the club limit is 400 but allow in 600…. etc etc. exactly like in your article.

    this guy owned lots of property and fancy cars, but drove a clunker to work so that his staff wouldn’t ask for more pay… that kinda thing.

    get your own guy on the door or at the venue counting people. bruce springsteen did it, and would always catch the promoter undercounting a few thousand seats… (they’d show him an out of date blueprint for the venue.) he also watched for things like “entertainment tax of 3%” and other fictional add-ons… like the venue charging for bottled water (which they’d buy and mark up) etc.

    there must be some sort of “club promoter 101″ course they teach.

    • http://members.cdbaby.com CD Baby Admin

      Ha. Shady!

  • http://www.facebook.com/dairenn Dairenn Lombard

    And then of course there is the usual “sell x tickets you have to buy from us first” scam.

    • http://members.cdbaby.com CD Baby Admin

      Sounds like a few gigs I played when I was 19.

  • http://members.cdbaby.com CD Baby Admin

    Pretty girls are never bad for crowd attendance, but still, the door person should always ask you first before letting anyone in for free.

  • AFM member

    Join the American Federation of Musicians. Use an AFM Contract and file it with the Local before the gig with all the terms listed. If the venue strays from that contract one cent, it is then the AFM’s job to go after them.

    If the buyer won’t sign a contract, I won’t trust them.

    • http://members.cdbaby.com CD Baby Admin

      Do you find that your typical bar or small music venue is reluctant to work with AFM members?

      • http://www.facebook.com/donald.e.doyle Donald E Doyle

        They don’t want this be cause its harder to ripp you off

    • Funkmeistermike

      Good luck with that. There are so many bands and musicians looking for gigs, the ones that think a contract is necessary get laughed at. Have you booked a nightclub before?

    • Funkmeistermike

      Good luck with that. There are so many bands and musicians looking for gigs, the ones that think a contract is necessary get laughed at. Have you booked a nightclub before?

  • http://www.facebook.com/people/Chuck-Livid/100000817043714 Chuck Livid

    Read our adventures in Miami regarding venues, promoters & bands- http://bit.ly/longestthread

    • http://members.cdbaby.com CD Baby Admin

      That title sure gets right to the point. ha.

  • http://members.cdbaby.com CD Baby Admin

    Sounds like they were set in their ways.

  • http://members.cdbaby.com CD Baby Admin

    Haha.

  • http://members.cdbaby.com CD Baby Admin

    Well, a sad, ironic “Haha.”

  • http://members.cdbaby.com CD Baby Admin

    Do they apologize?

  • http://members.cdbaby.com CD Baby Admin

    Sounds like you’re running a pro operation.

  • http://members.cdbaby.com CD Baby Admin

    Any good, honest, awesome venues in that area you recommend?

  • http://members.cdbaby.com CD Baby Admin

    Great! Thanks for sharing.

  • http://members.cdbaby.com CD Baby Admin

    Did he ask you to do any parlor tricks, too?

  • http://members.cdbaby.com CD Baby Admin

    House concerts are especially great for respectful, attentive audiences.

  • http://members.cdbaby.com CD Baby Admin

    House concerts are especially great for respectful, attentive audiences.

  • http://members.cdbaby.com CD Baby Admin

    House concerts are especially great for respectful, attentive audiences.

  • http://members.cdbaby.com CD Baby Admin

    Hmmm. Kinda shady. Sounds like they wanted some wiggle room after the fact.

  • http://members.cdbaby.com CD Baby Admin

    I’ve certainly seen the logic in this move, and have been happy to let people in for free before if it was a slow night. But I appreciated being asked by the club beforehand. It’s really annoying though, when the club is packed and you hear about a bunch of people being let in for free just because.

  • http://members.cdbaby.com CD Baby Admin

    Oooo. Zeroing out the register! Nasty trick.

  • http://members.cdbaby.com CD Baby Admin

    Standard practices would be great. I wish venue owners would draw up a kind of commonly accepted model that is fair to all, and then stick to it. Oh, sorry. I was daydreaming for a second there.

  • http://members.cdbaby.com CD Baby Admin

    Do you find that clubs are usually resistant to anything union-related?

  • http://members.cdbaby.com CD Baby Admin

    Great perspective, and always very interesting to hear how things are done outside the United States.

  • http://members.cdbaby.com CD Baby Admin

    A 3-month battle of the bands? Wow. That’s a lot of competition.

  • http://members.cdbaby.com CD Baby Admin

    Did they even listen to your music before booking you?

    • http://pulse.yahoo.com/_FSPIVAFYI672OH5NOKVRTEZA4U MadCharles

      Yes they did. They loved the music. At least the rep did.

    • http://pulse.yahoo.com/_FSPIVAFYI672OH5NOKVRTEZA4U MadCharles

      Yes they did. They loved the music. At least the rep did.

      • http://members.cdbaby.com CD Baby Admin

        Weird. I wonder why they were so surprised then. Well, either way, sorry you had that experience.

      • http://members.cdbaby.com CD Baby Admin

        Weird. I wonder why they were so surprised then. Well, either way, sorry you had that experience.

      • http://members.cdbaby.com CD Baby Admin

        Weird. I wonder why they were so surprised then. Well, either way, sorry you had that experience.

    • http://pulse.yahoo.com/_FSPIVAFYI672OH5NOKVRTEZA4U MadCharles

      Yes they did. They loved the music. At least the rep did.

  • http://members.cdbaby.com CD Baby Admin

    Suddenly I feel quite melancholy.

  • http://members.cdbaby.com CD Baby Admin

    Ah. A pragmatist. Can’t say I blame you. These things certainly feel like constants.

  • http://members.cdbaby.com CD Baby Admin

    Buying tickets to your own show is something every band should do once, and then learn form their mistake and never do it again.

  • http://members.cdbaby.com CD Baby Admin

    I’m picking up the certain breadcrumb trail you’ve been leaving on this pond’s lilly pads.

    • Seve

      If it IS in fact the Lilly Pad; I played a bill with Brett Dennen there a few years ago and they never paid me a dime that was in the agreement. I didn’t fight it. What’s the point? You decide not to go back, don’t give yourself a heart attack, and live to play another day. There ARE venues that are worth it. Original music – expect no pay. Covers – going rate is still $100 per guy per night (inflation woes aside). Most places won’t sign contracts. You have to weed places out by trial & error. I recommend that everyone here do the smart thing and find a way to get a real job in the health care industry or something along those lines. Being on this side of the gun is way too haphazard.

      • http://www.facebook.com/people/Cannonball-James-Roberts/100000895884307 Cannonball James Roberts

        A legit venue should never balk at a contract. It protects BOTH parties. It clearly states that YOU will be providing a service, and THEY will be providing compensation. You have to sign a contract for any service, but for some reason people don’t think entertainers need to. Not true. If anything, it should be more important, because once you do your part, you can’t un-play if they don’t pay you. If you take your car to a mechanic and don’t pay, you don’t get your car, it’s simple. Music is a business, not a community service.

  • http://members.cdbaby.com CD Baby Admin

    I’m picking up the certain breadcrumb trail you’ve been leaving on this pond’s lilly pads.

  • http://members.cdbaby.com CD Baby Admin

    That’s one way to get into shows for free.

  • http://members.cdbaby.com CD Baby Admin

    Ah, so true. Thanks for adding these to the discussion. Your number 4 is really annoying when you spend time crafting a particular bill because you suspect a certain combination of bands will draw. All of a sudden, your fans have to choose one band to credit, and they’ll probably just blurt out the headliner.

    • http://members.cdbaby.com CD Baby Admin

      Hey Roy, I just added these three additions to the actual article. Thanks!

    • http://members.cdbaby.com CD Baby Admin

      Hey Roy, I just added these three additions to the actual article. Thanks!

  • http://members.cdbaby.com CD Baby Admin

    Ah, so true. Thanks for adding these to the discussion. Your number 4 is really annoying when you spend time crafting a particular bill because you suspect a certain combination of bands will draw. All of a sudden, your fans have to choose one band to credit, and they’ll probably just blurt out the headliner.

  • http://members.cdbaby.com CD Baby Admin

    There is a comfort in a regular gig, for sure, even if it means you have to put up with a few inconveniences.

  • http://members.cdbaby.com CD Baby Admin

    There is a comfort in a regular gig, for sure, even if it means you have to put up with a few inconveniences.

  • http://members.cdbaby.com CD Baby Admin

    Nice move ransoming the laptop for your owed fee.

  • http://members.cdbaby.com CD Baby Admin

    Nice move ransoming the laptop for your owed fee.

  • http://members.cdbaby.com CD Baby Admin

    In public, with a few of your friends?

  • http://members.cdbaby.com CD Baby Admin

    In public, with a few of your friends?

  • http://members.cdbaby.com CD Baby Admin

    Yes indeed. Always find out EVERYTHING that could potentially come out of the door money.

  • http://members.cdbaby.com CD Baby Admin

    I guess it all depends on what their agreement is. If he says “Hey, come play for free once a month” then no, she isn’t getting ripped off. But it seems like they should have a money conversation and see if payment is something they could build towards as the crowd size grows.

  • http://members.cdbaby.com CD Baby Admin

    Maybe you could show up at the bar unannounced and play a long set of the worst possible music you could imagine making, and tell him you want stop until your check clears the bank.

  • http://members.cdbaby.com CD Baby Admin

    The band only got 1% of the door?

  • http://members.cdbaby.com CD Baby Admin

    Sneaky devils.

  • http://members.cdbaby.com CD Baby Admin

    It depends. That is a pretty standard practice, but it gets a bit upsetting when there is money for the sound engineer, money for the door person, money for the club, money for the promoter, until all that’s left is $200 to split between 3 bands with 4 members each. But it seems like a bar that doesn’t even do drink tickets or a tab is a bit overly frugal. I mean, you’re SURROUNDED by beer and alcohol!

  • http://members.cdbaby.com CD Baby Admin

    Funny that you mention that scenario with that exact figure. I have friends who have played the same gig for 13 years at that rate without adjusting for inflation, standard of living costs, etc.

  • http://members.cdbaby.com CD Baby Admin

    Ouch. Did you give them money back? Or is that why they badmouthed you to the next club?

    • DJ43

      I forget. Honestly it’s water under the bridge now. I’m not playing clubs anymore. I have 2 children and no time for the games of promoters, clubs, soundmen etc. Sorry to add such a dour note to this message board but I feel it’s important for the bright-eyed, eager young people out there to realize this is, at times, a truly heartless business.

      • http://members.cdbaby.com CD Baby Admin

        Dave, sometimes a dour note can ring out as quite refreshing.

      • http://members.cdbaby.com CD Baby Admin

        Dave, sometimes a dour note can ring out as quite refreshing.

      • http://members.cdbaby.com CD Baby Admin

        Dave, sometimes a dour note can ring out as quite refreshing.

  • http://members.cdbaby.com CD Baby Admin

    I’m speechless.

  • http://members.cdbaby.com CD Baby Admin

    Instant karma.

  • http://members.cdbaby.com CD Baby Admin

    People forget about the fact that the money gets split between multiple members, for the time they spent traveling, practicing, playing, waiting, etc.

  • http://members.cdbaby.com CD Baby Admin

    That is a stupid promoter who brags openly about ripping off his acts. I wonder how business is for him now. Slow?

    • http://www.ohenemusic.com G. la Belles-Lettre

      Baltimore’s not my hometown, so I’m uncertain. Unfortunately, too many of us artists have the “it’ll be different for me” mentality when passed advice from another artist.

  • http://members.cdbaby.com CD Baby Admin

    Hahaha.

  • http://members.cdbaby.com CD Baby Admin

    Sounds like you’re making do with the hand you’re dealt, and doing good things with it.

    • Guest9000

      Yeah, even though we aren’t paid $1000 – $5000 a show, we have to blow people away on stage to make it look like we are part of the tour and getting paid that much. Eventually we will get there.

  • http://members.cdbaby.com CD Baby Admin

    2 words: taser gun.

  • http://members.cdbaby.com CD Baby Admin

    That point is so true that it’s often forgotten. Why would 2 parties, both intent on making a night successful, not put terms and expectations in writing?

  • http://members.cdbaby.com CD Baby Admin

    That point is so true that it’s often forgotten. Why would 2 parties, both intent on making a night successful, not put terms and expectations in writing?

  • Dividenofturfmobmusic

    Nice way to keep it optimistic. I feel the same way. If you focus on the negative then you will subsequently draw that situation to occur. You should focus on your performance only and allow your management team to focus on merchandise sales. The door should be handled through pre ticket sales prior to the event. Anything last minute is considered the venues normal income. Contracts are contracts so everyone must abide but; life is life so for heart attack sake “Relax”.

  • http://members.cdbaby.com CD Baby Admin

    “Maximum pay/Minimum screwage” sounds like a blog post waiting to be written!

  • DJ43

    this club is now closed. what a surprise….

  • DJ43

    this club is now closed. what a surprise….

  • DJ43

    this club is now closed. what a surprise….

  • Guitarcat

    That’s a great concept. Unfortunately, in my area, there are about 100 venues and 10,000 bands. It’s called over saturation. No solution in the near future.

  • Guitarcat

    That’s a great concept. Unfortunately, in my area, there are about 100 venues and 10,000 bands. It’s called over saturation. No solution in the near future.

  • Faceless Technologies

    I owned a club and live venue for many years in miami, fl and have run many events and concerts nationwide for years. I have then assisted in band and label management for years, generating revenue and world tours. First things first.. a $300 payday for 150 people showing up isn’t horrible. What is horrible is as a band, you think that is your only way to generate revenue. You have cd’s (and signed cd’s for a few dollars more maybe) you have merchandise like stickers, tshirts, to start..many other options are there. Remember, this is “work” and is not easy..you complained that there is set-up time and break down time.. that is part of your work. if you do not like what you do, then there are plenty of 9-5 jobs out there. Hopefully you didn’t have to pay the staff at the venue, or the electric bills, or the marketing, or the cleaning crew afterwards, or the sound engineer or..(should i really continue?) or be forced to “buy” tickets to play the venue and must sell them to profit..It just sounds like you want a piece of the pie that isn’t your to begin with. You are 1 part of the entire evening’s “experience”, and hopefully you do what you are being hired to do; “Entertain the crowd”

    Also, what we did as a venue (and requested venues did for us when we were getting paid by the door) is the venue has the security staff checking for ID’s but ALL cash transactions are handled by the band’s representative. If you choose to let the hot girls in for free, then that is your choice. You set the rules.

    There are many other options. Want more advice? Want to create more revenue? Contact info@facelesstechnologies.com

    http://www.facelesstechnologies.com

    • Curt Brewer

      Faceless Technology,

      I have been on both sides of the coin also. If the band agreed upon making $300, then that’s one thing. ……But, if the band had agreed upon $5 per person that enters the door, then the venue CHEATED that band out of their rightful money.

      What’s right is right.

    • Curt Brewer

      Faceless Technology,

      I have been on both sides of the coin also. If the band agreed upon making $300, then that’s one thing. ……But, if the band had agreed upon $5 per person that enters the door, then the venue CHEATED that band out of their rightful money.

      What’s right is right.

  • Henryfam5578

    One gimmick is to sell or worse yet have the artist sell tickets for a set amount then try paying the artist something like 10%. They need to be paying at least 50% and that’s being generous on your part since you put the butts in the seats.

  • Buick_49

    One we ran into big time a a couple of clubs, esp if you’re working for the door where you are filling the clubs. BRING YOUR OWN DOOR MAN! we pay ours 50$ or 5% of the door which ever is greater, that way the more they collect the better and they have the power to negotiate. For example it’s getting late, they’ll take 3 bucks instead of 5 just to get some money for us instead of walking out. Make sure they are from out of town so their buddies don’t get in free. I expect a little loss when locals are running our door. I wouldn’t charge my good friends either but that’s why I’m not at the door. We had a club (Lock Stock and Barrel in Decatur, IL) Skimming hundreds of dollars for years before we finally figured out what we should be making. The door guys skimmed (2 doors) the management skimmed, and probably kickbacked the bar staff. They freaked when we brought our own guys. We said they could run the door but we wanted to check a tally for ourselves so if they ran the door our guy would have a counter. Stopped the skimming, we made a LOT more per show and then moved on to another club in that town. If your making nothing but the door they shouldn’t have a right to tell you you can’t bring your own staff.

  • Bubz6354

    This happened at a gig once with a bar owner. there was a pub crawl going on and the owner invited about 20 people down on a night we were working sucessfully for the door. I explained him letting them in free is 100 bucks to the band and we don’t want to pay it, he got pissed and I replied, lets just fix it this way then, charge them to come in and you give them free drinks. he wasn’t cool about that either so we hit him up on break for the 100 bucks, We got paid. and Never came back. The club across the street now gets our crowd.

  • radio jesus

    1% of the door is a joke. I used to DJ a club and got 10% of the bar ring. I also worked as an in house performer at another club and got 100% of the door. 1%? Please.

  • Singrshell7

    Down here in Miam, Florida clubs do not generally sign contracts as a rule. The band market is so over-saturated down here that clubs have the upper hand. I do feel pretty good about the fact that we have been able to pull in no less than $500/night and sometimes 600 or 700 for our performances. Of course, this is all covers – even though I have have my own CD out and on iTunes – doesn’t matter – they just want covers and there is no venue who cares about all original artists unless they are already known. Some clubs will try the ripoff of bands and we learn and hear from others about them and don’t even bother to play there. Make friends with other bands and don’t talk about other bands and you can all help each other.

  • Singrshell7

    Down here in Miam, Florida clubs do not generally sign contracts as a rule. The band market is so over-saturated down here that clubs have the upper hand. I do feel pretty good about the fact that we have been able to pull in no less than $500/night and sometimes 600 or 700 for our performances. Of course, this is all covers – even though I have have my own CD out and on iTunes – doesn’t matter – they just want covers and there is no venue who cares about all original artists unless they are already known. Some clubs will try the ripoff of bands and we learn and hear from others about them and don’t even bother to play there. Make friends with other bands and don’t talk about other bands and you can all help each other.

  • vermontropy

    excellent article.. thanks

    • http://members.cdbaby.com CD Baby Admin

      Thanks, yo.

    • http://members.cdbaby.com CD Baby Admin

      Thanks, yo.

  • vermontropy

    excellent article.. thanks

  • http://members.cdbaby.com CD Baby Admin

    Pesky open mics!

  • http://members.cdbaby.com CD Baby Admin

    Bummer.

  • http://members.cdbaby.com CD Baby Admin

    Sounds right. Absorbing those costs probably just became habit.

  • Targetpool

    About ’91, I had a Duo that was booked through a decent agent at a small lounge / hotel across the ferry from Seattle — it was when playing to midi tracks was the new thing- (and hated by many of course)

    the 1st night of the 5 night gig, Tues, a small crowd from a wedding next door came in and had a great time — at the end of the night the owner called us into the office, and very nicely and with apologies , let us go…..what??!

    he explained that he thought we were just fine and professional, but he wanted musicians that “played their own instruments–nothing personal, I’m sorry, I’m just old fashioned” –

    we were so dumbstruck it took a minute to sink in —
    he thought we were completely faking it to the midi tracks,
    (I played ‘real’ rhythm and lead, the other guy ‘really’ sang and played rhythm)

    I wished I had the presence of mind to tell him that all the tracks were manually done by me etc etc, but realized over the weeks that
    nothing I said would have mattered …

    we got paid for the one night

    • http://members.cdbaby.com CD Baby Admin

      A decade later and no one would’ve cared!

    • http://members.cdbaby.com CD Baby Admin

      I guess you can look at it like you were trendsetters.

  • http://www.facebook.com/profile.php?id=1096991655 Jesse McFarland

    I’m a musician AND an agent and this article is 100% on the money. I can’t tell you how many of those scenarios I’ve seen or even been subjected to in 40 years of playing professionally. I’m recommending that every one of the bands I handle or know read this article, especially the younger guys who are still falling prey to this kind of baloney.

  • Coates Rd

    Here’s a scam I used to encounter recently as a solo artist, one man show: “We can only pay you $25.00 or $50.00 bucks but we get real good crowds here and you’ll get a lot of tips and our audience always buys a lot of CDs from the artists. Then, show up and find out there has been no promotion at all, 25 people show up and you get $5.00 or $10.00 in tips and sell 1 or 2 CDs.

    • http://members.cdbaby.com CD Baby Admin

      I guess that all depends on what your definition of “a lot” is.

  • Zmanpga

    This is the way it should be everywhere. I like this attitude. Would you be willing to share what your contract lays out?

  • ketchfish

    When you can get them to do it. If you go for the risk and get stiffed, call the venue owner in the morning and tell them they must pay or you will file – small claims court in most states and will spread the word to other acts, your fan base and the general populace that they are not trustworthy enough to do business with. If they still balk, follow through. Send an email to your list explaining the situation (make sure it’s 100% accurate to ensure you can’t be counter-sued for slander. Call every musician you know. Call any media or news contacts you have. Then call the list of lawyers you can get from your state’s bar association and see if you can cut a ‘barter’ deal to play a party for them in return for making a few phone calls and sending a registered ‘demand for payment’.

    The added benefit is that lawyers love to have live entertainment at house parties. One band I played parties for lawyers at least once a month for almost two years after consulting one in one of these situations.

  • HeroesAndCons

    I think the most my band has earned from a single show was $75 (not each, we’re a 5 piece, so $15 each). And that was after 3 bands left before being paid, so we received their cut as well. Living in Miami sucks for live shows.

    • http://members.cdbaby.com CD Baby Admin

      Things are tough all over.

  • http://members.cdbaby.com CD Baby Admin

    That would be amazing! I’ve often wished the standard bill was 2 bands, 8:30-11pm. Perfection.

  • http://members.cdbaby.com CD Baby Admin

    Speaking of, I still need to pay some of the opening acts from a few shows last month! Thanks for the reminder.

  • http://members.cdbaby.com CD Baby Admin

    It’s a weird world when the next wrung up the ladder from Hollywood pay-to-play clubs is LA play-for-free clubs. Baby steps!

  • http://members.cdbaby.com CD Baby Admin

    Hahahahahahahahahahhahahahahhahahahhahahahahhahahahahahahahahha.

  • http://members.cdbaby.com CD Baby Admin

    Sinem, do you play original music or covers at colleges and weddings? I know it’s pretty typical for colleges to hire musicians that play their own music, but less so for weddings. (Though a few of my friends bands do get hired to play their stuff occasionally at weddings, it isn’t really regular money they could count on.)

  • http://members.cdbaby.com CD Baby Admin

    ha. Hope so.

  • http://members.cdbaby.com CD Baby Admin

    Another commenter in this thread had some pretty good advice about getting to know a few lawyers and offering to trade your services (play a house party) for help in drafting a nice, official sounding “get me my money NOW” kinda letter.

  • http://members.cdbaby.com CD Baby Admin

    You take the blue pill – the story ends, you wake up in your bed and believe whatever you want to believe. You take the red pill – you stay in Wonderland and I show you how deep the rabbit-hole goes.

  • http://members.cdbaby.com CD Baby Admin

    Agreed.

  • http://members.cdbaby.com CD Baby Admin

    True. People have so many more entertainment alternatives now. In order to get them excited about going to a club for music, it’s really got to be a great show.

  • http://members.cdbaby.com CD Baby Admin

    It’s impressive to hear about a group of professionals who have got their process for booking, press, promotion, sound, and everything else as streamlined as can be. Thanks for sharing your experience.

  • http://members.cdbaby.com CD Baby Admin

    Yeah. That is a bit confusing. I think what Roy was trying to say is “open your eyes to these kinds of situations and you’ll be more likely to protect yourself in the future, and thus, get paid.” I think I’ll take that sentence out of the article, though. Just to avoid excess pondering.

  • http://members.cdbaby.com CD Baby Admin

    Is that page live yet? I’d love to see it.

  • http://members.cdbaby.com CD Baby Admin

    Hey C, I hope this article didn’t come across as saying all bookers and club owners were out to screw musicians. Most of the time, in my experience, everyone wants the same thing and wants to help each other reach that goal.

  • http://members.cdbaby.com CD Baby Admin

    One of the commenters in the thread offered to share his if you contact him directly.

  • http://members.cdbaby.com CD Baby Admin

    That is a good dose of reality. Thanks for sharing.

  • Tabitha

    We play for free because we’re told, as young musicians just starting out, that’s the only way our music will get heard in the beginning. We’re led to believe that this is the way everyone does it, and that we’re just “paying our dues,” and that we don’t yet have enough experience to get paid what we really deserve. And for us, playing for cheap is better than not playing at all.

    • http://members.cdbaby.com CD Baby Admin

      I think I’m done paying my dues. I think from now on I’m going to collect my dues.

    • Cterry2011

      Young bands bring out huge crowds. When my band was in high school, we’d get a load of high school kids out and set up our own shows by renting venue space.

      I see a lot of young high school and college bands do the battle of the bands, or pay for almost nothing for exposure when they’re bringing loads of people out and would make so much more money putting on their own shows.

  • Barstowoakland

    #4,5 & 6 hit too close to home I go thru that bullshit all the time.

    • http://members.cdbaby.com CD Baby Admin

      Hopefully you didn’t experience any flashbacks from this article.

  • JCfreely

    …Wait… I’m not done here yet. “Cover dance bands?” What about original dance bands? Or rock bands? Or anything that works better in a bar/club than in a vegan bakery/coffee shop where it’s boring enough and quiet enough to hear your unaccompanied vintage Ovation? And by special event do you mean playing on an outdoor stage at 10:00 AM for free in order to “promote” your music to some guy who might as well watch you while his kid finishes his ice cream? There’s a fan-base that’ll create some buzz. I’m hereby done reading comments on CD-Baby. The artists are either too old, too out of touch, or too bitter. Often they are all three. STDs? How the holy hell can you tell who has an STD by looking at them?!

    • The Outback Larrikin

      Played recently at a “Country Music Club” I’m 63 and I couldn’t believe how many people were there that were my age and were obviously dead from the ankles up. I played all originals which I’ve been playing around the beer joints for a few years. her was actually some life returned to the house. I recently played in the US and was received well playing slide and or harmonica. Tho only for tips in coffee houses. These lead to bigger venues so I suppose there is a place for everything and everyone in this world of music. I look forward to going back to Tx if I don’t die first!

  • http://twitter.com/kingdomtakeover ambassadorsoftheking

    Can you send me a copy of your contract so i can use it as well!! PRETTY PLEASE!!!!! aokproduction@ymail.com

    • The Outback Larrikin

      Sorry about the quality. The original is a PDF. A line is missing at the bottom for the signature of the venue operator.

  • Contact

    So basically: check and see if you live in/are playing in Los Angeles. Then you’ll know you’re getting ripped off. ;)

    • http://members.cdbaby.com CD Baby Admin

      A fool-proof test!

  • http://members.cdbaby.com CD Baby Admin

    All great articles. Gavin always has something funny to say about tours.

  • http://members.cdbaby.com CD Baby Admin

    Well done!

    • Brian in Shortsville

      Helpful tip depending on your jurisdiction and the laws therein:

      How many bands have been paid with a check made out to (Your Band’s Name Here) that they couldn’t cash (and possibly the bar owner was COUNTING on the band not being able to cash -YAY HIM! FREE ENTERTAINMENT!) because the band only existed as any sort of entity on the poster.

      I spend the $35 at my county courthouse to get a d/b/a (Doing Business As) with the band’s name on it. This works a bunch of ways, but not the least of which is that if I’m handed a check made out to the band I can go to a branch of his bank, present a copy of the d/b/a, and cash his check because I have a legal document stating that I, the person, am ‘doing business as’ the band. I effectively AM the band, at least for the purpose of getting my hands on my rightful legal tender.

      Also useful when the band breaks up, and one of the opposing faction wants to continue on using the name I OWN.

      Second tip: Small claims court has been, in my limited experience in having to haul “critter clubs” in there following a late cancellation/double booking, a VERY friendly place for musicians who’ve been screwed. I am undefeated, representing my band myself (and I’m a nurse, not a lawyer) in getting JUDGEMENTS. I am winless in actually getting PAID. The judge doesn’t hand you the money, just a piece of paper saying you’re legally entitled to the money. Collecting is still a whole separate issue. That’s where the drummer’s brother being a lawyer comes in handy.

  • Info

    Here in Finland we used to play normally with 1000e + PA (roughly 850e+ 23% VAT) and our salesman got a 20% cut of the selling price, so we were left with 800e for car rental and gasoline and the rest was divided for the 3 of us… so roughly 200e per head for a gig. Sometimes it was better, more often a bit less also though. There was usually a food catering in a restaurant, and a lot of beer and cider, vodka, energy drinks, sandwiches, fruits etc at the backstage. These did not affect our pay ever, as someone said would be the case sometimes in the US. Accomodation was always also included, and usually in a hotel (the bigger the city, the bigger the hotel). These were always written on the contract too. Needless to mention the free alcohol became boring pretty fast during the first year of gigging.

    Like for all bands, we had our bad venues and good venues, ranging from a couple of people to 5000-7000 people arena live TV shows. We had several top5 singles here and spent almost a year on the official club charts with the biggest hit. We did over a 100 shows within a couple of years along making and releasing our album. Now it has been exactly 1 year and 1 week since our last show, and that venue still hasn’t paid our booker. The thing is in court. But I don’t care for the money, I’ve been working 3,5 years in a plastic factory packing plastic. I would only love to get to have a lot of shows again and make new music. But the morning/evening/night shifts at work eat all my creative strength and time. Although, the work has funded me all the tools I need for the next records. ;)

  • http://twitter.com/thrushjz Dave Thrush

    I’ve been performing for about 35 years…one of the most memorable nightmares was a gig in Vail, Colo. in 1980 with a well known local Denver area artist. We finished the gig which was not promoted by them at all. The club owner in a full mink coat ( I kid you not) told the band leader if he wanted to be paid in cocaine. We weren’t druggies so we just got the h$#% out of there and never went back. Two weeks later the owner was in the newspaper for being arrested for dealing coke out of the club…

  • http://twitter.com/suebasko Sue Basko

    I loved reading this. I recently did a blog post on the same topic, entitled: Pay to Play is the Boogeyman of Music. lol — and you know it is true. http://suebasko.blogspot.com/2011/08/pay-to-play-is-boogeyman-of-music.html

    • http://members.cdbaby.com CD Baby Admin

      Pay-to-Play: Boo!

  • http://members.cdbaby.com CD Baby Admin

    Moose certainly sounds like a big man.

  • http://members.cdbaby.com CD Baby Admin

    Ha.

  • http://members.cdbaby.com CD Baby Admin

    Maybe they should have allowed 1/3rd of their body in the venue.

  • Mattaniah

    i’d love a copy also! thanks! mattaniahs@gmail.com

  • http://members.cdbaby.com CD Baby Admin

    Thanks for the info. Send an email to cdbaby@cdbaby.com and address it to the marketing department. Or, since we’re right in town, feel free to stop by any time 9-5 M-F!

  • AFM Officer

    AFM scales (wages) vary from Local to Local, as each Local sets the rates for their region, and they are just minimums. You can always charge as much as you can get. We just work to create a floor.

  • http://www.chairmanralph.com Chairman Ralph

    Coming from a punk/DIY background, I say, set up your own gigs before begging your friendly neighborhood watering hole to give you a fair shake. The logistics can be maddening, and you’re still taking all the risk, but at least you call your own shots — and you get to divide your own spoils…what a concept! :-)

    For example: I lived in a small town that had an alternative coffeehouse/bookstore space. We hosted an art show of my wife’s work there. For the opening night, we made the gig free, to take the edge off “that $4 cover is just way too much” excuse — plus, we had food, and a couple different music acts (including yours truly).

    Our money came from the art sales, plus we also passed a tip jar around at the end of the night — as I recall, we walked away with about $120-150 from the experience, which proved sufficiently positive to repeat on the closing night, with a similar format (and result). And that’s from selling art! Now, imagine what you could with CDs and merchandise in this scenario. You get the idea.

    In short, think of alternative settings where you can present your music to better advantage — I’ve recently played in front of an organic food store (as part of a summer series), and a resale shop run by the local emergency shelter, and those were two of the most satisfying experiences I’ve had. The connections you make will probably provide more satisfying results.

    At the end of the day, you’re only as good as the company you keep — and if you’re surrounded by greaseballs and goombahs with clipped cigars sticking out of their mouths, giving you the classic line (“What else ya got, kid?”), guess what? You’re going to get stiffed, every time. No surprises there.

    The Portland initiative sounds like a good idea, because it encourages musicians to think of the big picture — what’s good for everybody, versus “me, me, me and only me,” which is another problem that I’ve witnessed in many places. That’s no surprise, in a nation that puts such a premium on the “lone ranger”…but a little bit of creativity and collective action goes a long way… in my experience, at least.

    • http://members.cdbaby.com CD Baby Admin

      Nice going with the artshow opening and closing. Sounds fun. And thanks for sharing.

  • http://members.cdbaby.com CD Baby Admin

    Thanks for sharing this and for your work on behalf of musicians!

  • Greggmanraupp

    Yes i would like a copy… greggmanraupp@yahoo.com

  • Herman

    Hey could I also get a copy too please? thanks my friend, my email is stl@santaluciamusic.com

  • Musicians.

    I am a hardcore advocate of paying musicians to play. If the music is quality, they will pay for it. In the best possible way you can, itemize what you are paying for to provide quality music for the bar. List prices of strings, microphones, pa systems, gas, practice studio fees, etc. Treat it like a job, show up early, help put away stools and chairs at the end of the night, clean up after yourself, etc. Present yourself as a business person and not a ‘musician’. You’ll get better shows and venues that way. And no one ever works better in an alternative state of mind. You’re only lowering your own perception of what’s good.

  • Anonymous

    There is a club that is guilty of most of these things on a regular basis. The sad part is, it’s a club that is known to be a music venue, and you’d think they wouldn’t want to be ripping off the bands that play there. They also like to hold up the bands from playing until everyone is done eating at the tables they have on the stage. Again, you’re a music venue. Why do you have tables on the stage when you know a band is coming in to play?? They make you pay the sound guy. They make you sell tickets. They also charge at the door for those who don’t have tickets, and you should get that door money, but you will see them just letting pretty much anyone walk right in without charging them. What is this horrible venue, you ask? Maybe you’ve heard of it… it’s called The Hard Cafe.

  • http://www.terrywhetstone.com Dancesonthewinds

    hello, I just got this email. If someone would please send me a copy of a good contract I would be so humble with blessings and and thank you’s for your help. Been burned many times in many ways. Blessings and wishing you enough, my email is dancesonthewinds@hotmail.com. Wa-do’/thak you in Cherokee, TerryLee

  • Cterry2011

    So to make it as a musician, you just have to assume that club owners and clubs are dishonest.

    That’s huge coming from someone who used to run a club. I grew up in Ohio, and in cities like Columbus, if you want to play at one of the better clubs and aren’t well known, the club actually does expect you to pay their sound engineer with ticket sales.

    I know plenty of touring and up and coming acts who I rarely see play shows in Columbus or Ohio because all of the clubs are after bands hard earned work.

    And I have to disagree $300 for four hours of entertainment and 150 people paying at the door is NOT a fair deal. A single DJ would charge that kind of money without even having a cover charge.

  • http://www.facebook.com/people/Cannonball-James-Roberts/100000895884307 Cannonball James Roberts

    You shouldn’t HAVE to assume someone is going to be dishonest… that’s the issue to me. Too many people have no integrity and are completely selfish.

  • http://www.facebook.com/people/Cannonball-James-Roberts/100000895884307 Cannonball James Roberts

    No. We have a full sound system that we prefer to use because we’re used to it, familiar with it, and have a great sound guy to run it. But we make sure to add the cost of paying an engineer into what we charge. The band’s job is to provide music. It’s like any other service. You do a service, and you get paid. It’s up to whoever is booking to pay for the service, whether it’s paying their own people or yours.

  • http://www.facebook.com/people/Cannonball-James-Roberts/100000895884307 Cannonball James Roberts

    Had that happen… we played a show that we wanted to use our PA, the clubs “sound guy”, who was nothing more than a janitor that could turn the volume up and down, said it was too much of a hassle, and insisted we use their system. We specifically said we didn’t want to because we didn’t want them to try and blame us if anything was broken, but to no avail. Sure enough, after everything was torn down, the wood (pressed board junk) box of the drum monitor had a crack about 3 inches in it, which they tried blaming on us, saying it was from people standing on the monitor… and claiming that he saw it being done. The monitor was next to the drums on a side he couldn’t get to, with a bass rig right infront of it (6 foot tall stack) and the lead guitar on the other side, completely boxed in, with the rear stage curtain right behind it. You couldn’t even GET to it on stage to try and stand on it… The drummer said he noticed it during set up, but the club denied it. Good reason to look over any equipment that is not yours closely, and document any pre-existing damage, and make sure the owner sees it too.

  • http://www.facebook.com/people/Cannonball-James-Roberts/100000895884307 Cannonball James Roberts

    Yeah, there’s definitely a difference between legitimate reasons for an event not bringing in the money expected, and a crooked business owner trying to stiff the band. I haven’t owned a venue, but I have been involved in booking/promoting events, so I’ve got a bit of experience from both sides of the scope. I know we played a show once, not realizing that the night we were booked to play, there was a huge youth event that night in the same town, the grand opening of a rave club, and a town 40 minutes away had a huge 20 band festival going on… they usually pulled in 300-400 people a night. Aside from the staff, our crew, and friends of the venue that they let in, I think there were 5 people that were actual customers. Yet, he still paid us what he promised, taking the loss. That’s integrity. We went back and played there for free, just taking what we made in merch. On the other side, we helped book for a show, and one of the bands that we booked decided to show what big “rock stars” they were by sneaking in people, beer and weed in through the back door, and kicking holes in the green room walls. Not only did we have to pay for the damage (which came from that bands cut), none of the bands that played are ever welcome at that venue again, even though only 1 band had to be jerks. If everyone realized that showing respect benefits everyone, the “biz” would be more enjoyable and profitable all around.

  • Tubeguru

    It’s about the same in our area. The key to making those gigs worthwhile is shameless self promotion and having merchandise. By self promotion I mean promoting you website and letting the crowd know that you’re available for parties etc. If you can get a private function for $1K+ for a 5 piece band then your $200 gig is worth while.
    If you can sell 5 t-shirts and 5 CDs at $15 a pop then you’re closer to worthwhile.
    We play at a restaurant locally. It’s a 7 -9:30 show.The owner gives us a $200 guarantee plus food and drinks and allows us to sell merch and pass a tip jar. Although merch sales are historically spotty there we typically take in $100 – $200 in tips and have gotten several private functions out of the deal. We don’t have to deal with drunks and we’re home by 11…..

  • Johnsmith00042

    Could you send this contract to me? johnsmith00042@gmail.com

  • http://www.Lthrboots.com Jerry Jones

    Yes, I suddenly want to move to Holland. I wish the USA was like that….but we are millenniums away from that….

    • Flamman

      I actually learnt this from my dear friend Matt E Silver from NYC. We did a show in Baja, Mexico somewhere in 1992 with Joey Beltram, Guru Josh, Altern-8 a.o. and we were actually the only ones who got paid (because Matt E insisted on money upfront) of course we completely turned over our camper before crossing the border back into the USA just to make sure we weren’t used as drug runners… A wise lesson from Matt E which I never said goodbye to!

  • http://members.cdbaby.com CD Baby Admin

    Awesome. Thanks for all this info.

  • http://members.cdbaby.com CD Baby Admin

    Awesome. Thanks for all this info.

  • Madfilmz

    I promote shows and work with promoters all the time taking pictures. I totally disagree with Roys idea that an artist shouldn’t sell tickets for a show. The purpose of being an artist is to attract people to a show to make money. As, a promoter I want to put people on my show that will bring their fans. I will share some of the ticket price with the artist. I also hope that once the fans see the show that they not only stay fans of the artist or group that sold them the ticket. I hope that they also become fans of the other groups and artists.

  • http://members.cdbaby.com CD Baby Admin

    Thanks for sharing. Good points.

  • Cassius Khan

    This is why I refuse to play in clubs, only concert venues. And yes, have a contract and make sure you get an 80% deposit up front and then 20% before setting foot on the stage. Works for me:)

  • Pingback: The DIY Musician’s Top 10 Blog Posts of 2011 | DIY Musician

  • Truthmusicrecords

    If you are able, please send a copy to Truthmusicrecords@gmail.com as well. Thank you!!

  • Sid Helmer

    The best way to make sure you get paid for a gig is have a friend who is a ” ringer ” and carries a LOADED firearm!. Believe it or not I have experienced this.
    Sidney Duane Helmer

    • http://members.cdbaby.com CD Baby Admin

      Wow! You’d be the worst person for a promoter to scam.

  • Troutsteakrevival

    Could you send a copy of your contract to troutsteakrevival@gmail.com please? Thanks for all your help!

  • Mark

    if possible I would like to get a copy of that contract – thank you

    mw@toast.net

  • E.D.

    they only got $300 after bring ing 150 people. thats $2 per person. Nobody should be playing for that kind of payout.

  • http://performingbiz.com/ Jeri Goldstein

    I’ve seen that, “let people in for free” stuff happen a lot. One way I’ve found to help with proper end of night counts is to have a friend or super fan be your door counter with a tally hand counter clicking everyone that pays throughout the night until at least 1/2 hour before close, not just for the first set or two. You’ll see a marked difference in your favor at settlement time.

  • Evils

    Thank you for this article! Pretty much everything in here I have seen and heard in my local area. This area in my opinion is terrible for original acts because more than half of the venues will not let you play unless you do covers. The places that do support local original music is a circle jerk fest. So if your not in with the cool kids do not expect to be booked even if your music is a thousand times better than the bands currently playing. You may have to network to get in and sometimes that is not enough either. My favorite is when a local venue asks you to play and they expect you to do it for free all the time! When I say free they give you nothing in return not even a cup of water you have to buy it! I was told by one individual since we know you are local can you be the call in band when bands do not show up… I asked to sit down and discuss payment, terms and conditions and I was never contacted… If you are the venue then why keep booking bands who do not show? Makes no sense to me. Then the best part of all is when you bring up conditions, terms, and intelligence some of the venues do not not respond well. The best thing to remember in all situations which I know it can be hard to do stay calm, be firm, and polite. Certain venues act like you are so desperate to play that you will do anything to get on their stage. They are doing you the favor allowing you to play. If I am going to play for free I will go and do open mic nights in the area which is a great way to promote your original music, take pictures, video footage, and network with other musicians who can help you get shows ;)

  • MXKE

    As a promoter I like the idea of tickets and requiring a certain number of people if for no other reason than i know that the band is promoting the show. with things like facebook and twitter where i can follow or befriend the acts that i book its super disappointing to be busting my ass to get every single person i know at a gig and notice the bands doing no work…thats maybe the only thing i disagree with on this article, otherwise your right the rest is b.s. and its to bad there are people pulling that stunt.

    it makes it harder on those of us that can not afford contracts although ive always meet my obligations, a man is only a good as his word, but ive also been blessed with working with acts that understand 6 people showed up theres 26 inches of snow on the ground and work the deal with me so im not out a few hundred.

    truth be told were all in this fight together to put on and play a show and entertain people, if you have a bad experience tell everyone you work with about it and when you run in to the good ones share their info.

  • Johnnymixxxx

    I don’t understand why artists don’t get that when a promoter sets up a show, that promoter has an overhead to cover, and when an artists doesn’t sell tickets or bring in a crowd, the promoter still has to pay the overhead. I’d love to give you a great example and a break down of just how much it costs putting together a show.

    Let’s say were going to do a show at Phantasy. 1. Phantasy charges $150 for rental, plus $100 to pay back your door cash drawer, and the house gets to keep all the underage $3 per person fee. 2. Security costs $50 per person, usually you have 3 = $150 3. A REAL GOOD DJ ranges from $75 to $200 depending on who you have. 4. A REAL GOOD HOST ranges from $75 to $125 depending on who you have. 5. Door person can make $40 to $50 6. The promoter has website fees to promote shows that the artist is on, $10/month 7. The promoter has to get a flyer designed, ranges from $10 to $40. 8. The promoter has to purchase tickets $55 for 1,0000 9. The promoter has to get tickets printed $20 for b/w and $40 for color 10. The promoter has to pay postage to mail tickets, ranges from $10 to $30 11. The promoter puts in numerous man hours with everything listed above including being the first to a show and the last to leave. 12. A REAL GOOD HEADLINER ranges $1,000 to $3,000 and even higher. So the next time you complain to pay or have to sell tickets you can stfu. You show up with 3 people, come late and leave after you perform. And when you backout or dont show up with lame excuses, THE PROMOTER still has to cover these fees. NOW, an artist is free to rent and use any venue that they want, but you never see them throwing their own shows cause they cant afford to even invest in themselves. Quit whining or find a new line of work. If you were that good your career wouldnt be where it was on this exact date last year which is nowhere. The ones who invest get noticed cause they actually get up off their ass and do something, not complain…-just sayin